CI/CD Workflow
1. CD/CD workflow diagram
2. CI/CD Pipeline with GitHub Actions, SonarQube, and ArgoCD
2.1. Source Code Management & Trigger
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Use GitHub as the single source of truth.
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Commits or pull requests trigger the CI/CD pipeline automatically via GitHub Actions.
2.2. Continuous Integration (CI) with GitHub Actions
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Automated build of the application and container image.
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Run unit tests, integration tests, and linting.
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Build artifacts (Docker images) are stored in a container registry.
2.3. Code Quality & Security with SonarQube
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Integrate SonarQube in the CI workflow to perform static code analysis.
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Detect bugs, code smells, security vulnerabilities, and maintain code quality standards.
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Fail the build if quality gates are not met, ensuring only high-quality code progresses to deployment.
2.4. Continuous Deployment (CD) with ArgoCD
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ArgoCD continuously monitors Git repositories for updated Kubernetes manifests or Helm charts.
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Automatically deploys the new release to the target Kubernetes cluster once the CI pipeline completes successfully.
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Supports declarative GitOps model, rollback on failure, and progressive rollout strategies.
2.5. Horizontal Scalability & Reliability
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CI/CD flow ensures consistent and repeatable deployments.
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Combined with Kubernetes features (autoscaling, node pools), new releases can scale horizontally without downtime.
2.6. Observability & Feedback Loop
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Provide real-time feedback via GitHub Actions status checks.
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Logs and metrics from ArgoCD help monitor deployment health and performance post-release.
3. Developer Experience Tooling for Consistent and High-Quality Codebase
3.1. Pre-commit Hooks with Husky + Lint-Staged
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Automatically enforce code quality before commits.
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Run linters, formatters, or tests only on staged files, preventing broken or inconsistent code from entering the repository.
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Reduces human error and ensures team-wide adherence to standards.
3.2. Code Quality and Formatting: ESLint + Prettier
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ESLint enforces consistent coding patterns and identifies potential bugs.
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Prettier ensures a unified code style across the codebase.
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Together, they reduce code review overhead and maintain readability.
3.3. Unit and Integration Testing with Jest
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Provides a robust framework for writing and running automated tests.
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Ensures that individual modules and their integrations behave as expected.
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Critical for maintaining confidence during refactors or feature additions.
3.4. Environment-aware Testing with Testcontainers
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Allows running ephemeral, isolated containerized dependencies (like databases) for tests.
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Ensures test environments closely resemble production, reducing environment-related bugs.
3.5. Type Safety with TypeScript
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Enforces static typing across the codebase.
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Helps catch errors at compile time rather than runtime.
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Enhances developer productivity and reduces bugs in large, complex applications.